Elena Gomez

Updated September 27, 2026

1 min read

Formal vs informal German at work

Sie vs du, email openings, and how to follow the other person’s lead.

Getting formality wrong in German feels bigger than in English. Start formal, then match the other person.

Default to Sie until you are invited

Context Use Example
First email Sie Könnten Sie das bitte prüfen?nTeam Slack after they use du du Kannst du das heute schicken?nCustomer you just met Sie Wie darf ich Sie anreden?

If someone writes “Liebe Grüße” and uses du, you can switch. Do not switch first in a new professional relationship.

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Elena is a bilingual English and Spanish speech coach at Latingles. She writes practical guides for professionals who need clearer English at work.